CyberKnife: A Non-Surgical Option for Cancer Treatment

Authors:
  • author name Pamela J. Boimel, MD, PHD
CyberKnife machine.

When you or a family member is facing news of a tumor, naturally you want the best treatment possible. For some patients with tumors that are either too large or too complex to be removed surgically—or who prefer not to undergo surgery—CyberKnife® may be the solution. This state-of-the-art, pain-free radiation therapy offers new hope, particularly for treating tumors of the lung, brain, liver, prostate, head/neck and pancreas.

What is CyberKnife?

Contrary to what its name implies, the CyberKnife is not a knife at all and involves no cutting. It is a non-surgical, x-ray based radiation oncology treatment. Patients lie comfortably on a treatment table and radiation oncologists (physicians who specialize in treating cancer with radiation) deliver radiation through a robotic arm that provides pinpoint accuracy and tracking of the tumor in real time to destroy both cancerous and non-cancerous tumors while sparing high dose radiation to normal structures.

What are the Benefits of CyberKnife?

CyberKnife treatment takes an hour or less per session and unlike traditional radiotherapy which often takes weeks to complete, CyberKnife patients can often complete their therapy in one to five sessions and may be able to avoid surgery altogether.

CyberKnife is the only radiation delivery system that incorporates the Synchrony® Respiratory Management System technology with a rotating robotic arm. This means that during treatment of a lung tumor, the robotic arm adjusts to motion and tracks the tumor, allowing you to breathe freely while radiation stays precisely targeted on your tumor. Other treatments often require you to hold your breath or control your breathing.

Also, because it is completely robotic, CyberKnife can deliver uniquely angled radiation beams from nearly any direction, targeting deep seated tumors that may otherwise be difficult to target, while minimizing radiation to nearby healthy organs and tissues.

Other advantages include:

  • No incisions
  • No pain
  • No anesthesia
  • No hospitalization
  • Reduce radiation exposure to healthy tissue
  • Shorter course of therapy
  • Fewer short- and long-term side effects
  • Little or no recovery time
  • Immediate return to daily activities

Is CyberKnife Right for Me?

Doctors assess a variety of factors to help determine if CyberKnife or another treatment option is the best option:

  • Location and size of the tumor
  • The patient’s health and risks of surgery
  • Previous surgeries and/or radiation therapy
  • The patient’s desire to avoid surgery

Most patients experience minimal side effects with CyberKnife. Your radiation oncology physician will discuss what to expect during treatment.

Advanced Features Make CyberKnife Appropriate for More Patients

In 2013, the Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute became the first hospital in the U.S. to offer the CyberKnife M6 radiosurgery system. Treatment capabilities expanded even further with an upgrade that included the InCise™ Multileaf Collimator. This device is made up of individual “leaves” that can move independently in and out of the radiation beam to alter its intensity and shape allowing for even more precise treatments.

In 2019, the Cancer Institute became the first in the world to implement VOLO TPS, a CyberKnife software upgrade allowing treatments to be planned and delivered faster and with greater accuracy. Thousands of patients have been safely and successfully treated on the Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute CyberKnife since installation.

author name

Pamela J. Boimel, MD, PHD

Pamela J. Boimel, MD, PhD, is a radiation oncologist with LG Health Physicians Radiation Oncology and Director of Radiation Oncology at Penn Medicine Lancaster General Hospital. Dr. Boimel is a graduate of Albert Einstein College of Medicine where she received her MD and PhD. She completed her residency at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania.

Call: 717-544-3113

About LG Health Hub

The LG Health Hub features breaking medical news and straightforward advice to help individuals of all ages make healthy choices and reach their wellness goals. The blog puts articles by trusted Lancaster General Health clinical experts, good 'n healthy recipes, videos, patient stories, and health risk assessments at your fingertips.

 

Share This Page: